What Exactly Does Developers of The Internet Of Things Do?

IoT is one of the shining innovations of the 21st century that can connect all the devices via the web. Smart Homes, driverless cars and modern offices are some primary examples of IoT success. Gartner predicted that there will be 20 billion Internet of Things devices by 2020. With an almost endless number of applications, this piece of technology, although in its initial phase, has already seen massive adoptions in smart cities, smart homes, modern cars without drivers, gadgets, and more.. Every device, be it a little sensor, with the internet, creates a large and intricate network, whilst simultaneously transferring data in real-time. Such extreme IoT-ization will need the talent of IoT developers with an appropriate set of skills to power these devices with operative software. So if you're out  looking for an IoT engineer but are not sure about what technical skills and responsibilities one has, carry on reading the article.

What Does an IoT Developer Do?

IoT related work is carried out by three types of professionals

1. The network specialists who manage connectivity

2. The data analysts who collect data from the devices and interpret it

3. The engineers who develop the platforms, software, hardware, and systems that allow these devices to work.

IoT developers fall into the last category; these individuals are responsible for overseeing the production of the devices or sensors. It includes most prominent programming software that allows the device at hand to both connect with other systems as well as function accurately on its own. Though responsibilities will vary considerably depending on the industry, other job roles may include designing, coding, and testing features of products that are meant for connecting to other devices. Some projects may also require developing embedded software that’s cloud-compatible, to allow products to integrate accurately with one another. We will now list the skills and know-how that you should look for in a good IoT developer.

AI and Machine Learning

AI and IoT together are reinventing the way businesses used to operate. AI with its powerful subset of machine learning has paved the way for smarter task execution with real-time analysis and better interaction between people and machines. IoT, on the other, has raised the level of communication between devices and humans via effective intelligent technology. The convergence of the Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence makes each other’s applications more diverse and robust.

An IoT developer maintains the skills of analyzing and gathering a huge amount of data for interpreting the pattern and predicting the result. With the rise in complexity, AI is used for managing the tasks and autonomous decisions are made with  AI as well. The algorithms of machine learning, on the other hand,  are used for creating smarter devices with the help of data sensors. 

IoT developers possess the skills of machine learning and big data management that helps them in making predictions based on the identification of data patterns. Every company needs skilled IoT developers IoT software app development who can harvest the data from the IoT sensors and connected devices.

Application design and development

The IoT market is widespread, and it has something to offer to many other markets. Internet of things application development services are becoming more popular. Web and mobile applications provide user interfaces for communicating with and consuming data from IoT devices.  IoT devices, however, are equipped with their user interfaces. Voice-based and gesture-based interfaces are gaining popularity within IoT, especially for home automation, while augmented reality interfaces provide opportunities for extending IoT data over the physical world. As a result, UI and UX design skills are some of the trending skills in the IoT industry.

Web and mobile applications are created with the help of high-level languages, with Java, Swift, and Node.js among the top languages for IoT app development services. GPS programming skills are in high demand, as are various IoT applications, including wearables and smart vehicles, that track location.  IoT developers keep track of emerging frameworks and developer kits that they can utilize for rapid prototyping, as well as IoT platforms to provide foundation and means to automate developing, deploying, maintaining, and operating IoT applications.

Security Knowledge

In the last decade or so, we have observed the explosion in the data industry. We have seen security issues at the top of the list of priorities of every business. Especially in the IoT industry, because consumers want to be sure if their information and data is safe. To keep the data private and safe, they have to be familiar with public key infrastructure,  ethical hacking, vulnerability assessment, network security etc. A specialization in cybersecurity is another significant role for an IoT developer. Whether it is IoT data collection or processing, it's an essential part of developing IoT devices and the key to the success of the business. 

Cloud Computing

The underlying idea behind IoT and Cloud computing is to increase efficiency in the day to day tasks, without interrupting the quality of the data being collected or transferred.  Since the relationship is shared, both the services complement each other perfectly. The IoT becomes the source of the data, while the Cloud becomes the destination for it to be stored. 

Due to the interconnected network in IoT, there is also a large amount of data to handle. It requires secure data storage which poses a huge challenge for IoT developers. This is the reason why the IoT industry has professionals who are expert in or have a previous history of working with cloud computing technologies for better analysis-ready data storage and management solutions. 

Business Intelligence

BI (business intelligence), is changing, as a result of the IoT. Data has become a new kind of currency in the modern-day world, and about everything we do in life and business generates data. We see every connected machine and smart devices generate incomprehensible amounts of information every second of the day. With so many devices consuming and sending and receiving terabytes of new information, the true potential of "big data” will be accomplished. Organizations try to collect, store and analyze smart device data streams for actionable intelligence business. IoT professionals with skills in sensor data analysis, data centre management, predictive analytics, PaaS, as well as programming skills in popular big data platforms like Apache Hadoop and NoSQL are ideally suitable to meet the needs. 

Networking

IoT sensors and applications can be retrieved with the help of smart devices. There are several networking tools and techniques needed to connect them efficiently with the apps. IoT professionals generally acquire networking expertise. The sensors associated with the internet of things environment connect with the ecosystem around them. The collected information is sent to get examined. The communication network design needs to be sound, reliable and secure. Therefore, internet Protocol networking is one of the essential skills sets  acquired by IoT developers

In addition to network design, the developer has practical knowledge of network standards, protocols, and technologies. It includes Wi-Fi, Low Energy Bluetooth, Zigbee,  RFID technologies used in consumer applications, and in Low Power Wide-Area Network (LPWAN) technologies like LoRa.

UX/UI Design

Designing a valuable and intuitive user experience for an IoT system in itself can be challenging given the complicated nature and modernity of this technology. Creating UI/UX design for IoT mobile application development is particularly sensitive. So it becomes necessary that the design of the interface between user and device is user friendly and equally efficient.

This skill set of IoT developers comes in handy to make the quality of product efficient. Some of the skill sets they have as a UX/UI designer on the internet of things development are responsive design and service design. If anything goes wrong, UI must be furnished enough to supervise users. Hence, one of the challenges for IoT developers is to develop skills to build intuitive and sophisticated UI with easy-to-understand and interactive elements. 

Consider the Critical Role of Sensors

In most of the automated solution, sensors are responsible for exchanging the live data to a digitally connected system. Developers working with IoT development platforms have detailed knowledge and precise understanding of how sensors operate and integrate into the IoT-powered architecture. IoT developers are skilled in wireless solutions and embedded systems and related functionalities.

LOGIC SIMPLIFIED FOR IOT DEVELOPMENT

Logic Simplified, an IoT app development company based in Dehradun, India, is committed to delivering high-end IoT solutions. Logic Simplified focuses on vision technology, home automation & smart office, connected cars & traffic, healthcare, retail, smart grid appliances, and education. Our IoT developers use sophisticated platforms for IoT development, such as Amazon Web Services IoT, Microsoft Azure IoT, Google Cloud IoT, and more. Third-party APIs we use include Google Assistant, Google Home, Google Vision, Apple HomeKit, MI Light, Cortana, Alexa Voice Service, Philips Hue and Android Things. 

Our team of programmers use C/C++, Python, Ruby and JavaScript to program IoT systems. We have already built various IoT apps of international standards. The experience of our offshore team in the domain can significantly help you save development time and cut expenses. We can help you to build a top-notch IoT solution too. If you want to discuss your IoT development plan with us, reach us at enquiry@logicsimplified.com, and our authorities will get back to you shortly to tell you how we can be your perfect technology partner to build a smart IoT app.